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Straight line graphs - Quiz 3.   Last unanswered question  Question  Next unanswered question

Question 1 lion

Which of the following points lie on the line   y = 3x + 2?
a) (1,3), (- 1,-1)    b) (1,5), (- 1,-1)
c) (-1,1), (0 ,2)    d) (-1,- 1), (-2 ,4)

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Try again,   (1,3)    is not on the line but   (-1,-1)  is.
Your answer is correct.
(1 ,5)    and   (-1 ,-1)    are on the line since
3 × 1+ 2 = 5    and   3 × -1 + 2 = -1 .
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Try again,   (-1,1)    is not on the line but   (0 ,2)    is on the line
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
(-1,- 1)    is on the line but   (- 2,4)    is not.
Question 2 lion

What is the gradient, m ,  of the line between the points  (- 1,2)    and   (3,- 4)?
a) m = - 2.
      3    b) m =  3.
     2
c) m  = -3 .
      2    d) m = - 3.

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Try again, recalling that  m = -y2--y1.
    x2 - x1
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Try again and watch negative signs.
Your answer is correct.
m = ---4--2-=  -6-= -3 .
    3 - (- 1)   4     2
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
Try again, recalling that  m =  y2--y1-
     x2- x1    and watching negative signs.
Question 3 lion

What is the equation of the line between the two points  (1,-1)    and   (-2,- 3)?
a) 2x - 3y = 5.    b) 2x + 3y = - 1.
c)    4    7
y = 3x - 3 .    d) 4x - 3y = 7 .

 

Your answer is correct.
     -1---(--3)   2
m  =  1- (-2) =  3    and so      2
y = 3x + b  and we have that
b = y- 2x = -3 - 2 ×- 2 = -9-+4-= - 5
       3         3          3       3    and so
    2    5
y = 3x - 3 ,    hence - 3y = - 2x+ 5    and   2x - 3y = 5.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Try again, watching signs carefully.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Try again,   (- 2,-3)    is not on this line. You should try and calculate the equation of the line.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
Try again, and check the gradient.
Question 4 lion

What is the gradient, m ,  and y  -intercept, b,  of the line   2x - 5y = 10?
a) m = 2    and   b = 10.
b)      2
m =  5    and   b = - 2.
c) m = - 2
      5    and   b = 2.
d)     5
m = -
    2    and   b = 5.

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Try again, you need to rearrange the equation to the form y = mx + b  and then you can read the answer from the equation. You have just found the coefficient of x  for the gradient and the constant term for b.
Your answer is correct.
We need to rearrange the equation to  5y = 2x - 10    and then see that
y = 2x - 2
    5    and   m = 2
    5    and  b = - 2.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Try again, looking carefully at the signs.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
Try again, you need to rearrange the equation to the form   y = mx + b    and then you can read the answer from the equation. You seem to have made   x    the subject of the equation.
Question 5 lion

What is the equation of the line below?
PIC
a) y -3x =1    b) x- 3y+ 3= 0.
c) x + 3y = 1    d) 3x+ y = 4

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Try again, we know at least two points on the line   (-3 ,0)    and   (0,1)  so we can use these to find the equation of the line.
Your answer is correct.
There are many ways of calculating the correct line but it passes through the points   (-3,0)    and   (0,1)    so
m = --1--0- = 1
    0 -(-3)   3    and the  y  -intercept is 1 so   y = 1x +1 ,
   3    which can be rearranged to
3y =x + 3    and hence   x- 3y+ 3 =0 .
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Try again, look at the sign of the gradient.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
Try again, look at the gradient.